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Exploring India: The Wari Festival, Pune

The Wari festival, also known as Wari Yatra, is a significant religious and cultural event that takes place in Pune. It holds deep historical and spiritual significance. This festival is an annual pilgrimage that celebrates the life and teachings of the revered saint Tukaram Maharaj, a prominent figure in the Bhakti movement, which emphasizes devotion to a personal god.


Overview

The Wari festival has its roots in the 13th century when Saint Dnyaneshwar wrote his commentary on the Bhagavad Gita in the Marathi language, making spiritual teachings more accessible to the masses. This paved the way for other saints like Tukaram Maharaj, who continued to spread the message of devotion, love, and the importance of connecting with the divine.

 

The Wari pilgrimage usually lasts for 21 days, commencing in the Hindu month of Ashadha (June-July) on the auspicious day of "Ashadhi Ekadashi." Devotees, known as "Warkaris," start their journey from the Dehu village, the birthplace of Tukaram Maharaj, and walk a distance of approximately 250 kilometers to reach the holy town of Pandharpur, where Tukaram Maharaj attained Samadhi (spiritual liberation). The Warkaris traverse this distance on foot, singing devotional hymns and carrying the 'Palkhis' (palanquins) containing the padukas (footprints) of Saint Tukaram and his contemporary saint, Dnyaneshwar.

The Wari Yatra is not just a physical journey but a spiritual one. It signifies the devotees' commitment to a life of devotion and adherence to the values propagated by Tukaram Maharaj. The pilgrimage fosters a sense of unity, humility, and selfless service among the participants. It's a way for people to leave behind their worldly attachments and focus on their inner spiritual journey, seeking divine blessings and guidance.

 

The Wari festival is a vibrant display of Maharashtra's rich culture and tradition. Devotees from various walks of life, irrespective of caste, creed, or social status, come together to participate in this procession. The air is filled with the melodious sound of bhajans (devotional songs) and abhangas (devotional poems) praising the saints. Local communities often set up stalls along the route to provide food, water, and other essentials to the Warkaris, exemplifying the spirit of selfless service and hospitality.

The Wari festival in Pune is not just a religious event; it's a cultural phenomenon that embodies devotion, unity, and the pursuit of spiritual growth. It serves as a reminder of the timeless teachings of saints like Tukaram Maharaj, promoting love, compassion, and the importance of leading a righteous life. The Wari Yatra continues to be an integral part of Maharashtra's cultural tapestry, attracting thousands of devotees each year, and showcasing the enduring legacy of these revered saints.

 

When does The Wari Festival take place?

The Wari festival, also known as Wari Yatra, takes place annually in the month of Ashadha (June-July) in the Hindu calendar. It starts on the auspicious day of "Ashadhi Ekadashi," which is the eleventh day of the bright fortnight (Shukla Paksha) of the Ashadha month. The festival typically lasts for 21 days. 

 

How to reach Pune?

By Air

Pune has its own international airport, Pune International Airport. 

By rail

Pune Junction is the primary railway station. 

 

By Road

Pune is well-connected by road, and you can reach Pune from nearby cities and states via highways. 

 

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