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Exploring India: Opulent Orchha, Madhya Pradesh

A historical town located on the banks of river Betwa in Madhya Pradesh, Orchha was Founded in 1501 by Bundela Rajput Chief. Famed to be known as the city of palaces, Orchha means 'a hidden place'. It was the capital of one of the most powerful dynasties, the Bundelas. Many paintings, murals, frescos, and cenotaphs were constructed in this city as a tribute to its rulers.


Overview

Jehangir Mahal

Originally designed as a fortress and stronghold for the Mughals to establish better authority over the Bundela region, this palace was constructed in 1598 under the guidance of Bharath Bhushan, following his victory over Vir Deo Singh of Bundela. This architectural gem stands as a remarkable testament to Mughal design. The domes adhere to the distinct Timurid style. The grand gateways, also known as Iwans, boast impressive proportions to accommodate the passage of war elephants. 

 

Ram Raja Temple

The Ram temple has a  fascinating history. The idols that were originally going to be placed at the Grand Chaturbhuj Temple, were placed here instead. Interestingly, once the idols were placed on the earth, they could not be moved. This divine phenomenon sanctified the site, leading to the construction of a temple. The Ram Raja Temple showcases a tranquil architectural style, graced with a marble courtyard and vibrant walls that add to its allure.

 

Lakshminarayan Temple

The Laxminarayan temple was constructed with a blend of fort and temple architecture in mind. It has stunning murals depicting mythological, spiritual, and secular themes. The temple has a path that directly connects it to the Ram Raja Temple. 

 

 

Phool Bagh

A garden complex reflecting the aesthetic choices of the Bundelas, the phool bagh of Orchha has multiple fountains culminating in an 8-pillared palace pavilion. This garden was used as a summer retreat by the kings of Orchha. built as a memorial for Prince Dinman Hardaul who had committed suicide to prove his innocence to his big brother, the fountains here have a very intricate working. 


 

Chaturbhuj Temple

Constructed in 875 AD during the reign of the Gurjara Pratihara dynasty, this temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The name means the one with four arms directly referencing various Hindu mythological texts that call Lord Vishnu Chaturbhuj. 

 

 

 

 

 

Raja Mahal

Built in the 17th century, this palace served as a residence for the Kings of Orchha. This palace has retained its beauty so well that it transports the visitor to the 17th-century Orchha. 

 

Cenotaphs

Also known as chattris, they are a set of royal tombs of the rulers of Orchha. Situated on the banks of the Betwa River, the best view of these tombs is from a narrow bridge on the opposite side of the river. The water reflects the tombs, giving a perfectly symmetrical look for photographs. 

 

State

Madhya Pradesh

Nearest Airport

Gwalior Airport

Gallery



Food Exploration

The local cuisine includes Kebabs, Bhutte ki kees, Mawa-Bati, Khoprapak, and Malpua. Alcohol is only available at selected restaurants.


Language Spoken

Hindi is widely spoken in Orchha but tourists can communicate with locals in English as well.


Local Transportation Mode

Visitors can rent bicycles or choose to walk in Orchha as it is a very small town.


Best Time to Visit

Orchha can be visited throughout the year but to avoid hot weather conditions tourists can visit around October- March.


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