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Exploring India: Nubra Valley, Ladakh

The main allure of Nubra Valley lies in its captivating features, making it a must-visit destination for tourists. One of its major attractions is the renowned Khardongla Pass, the highest motorable road in the world, standing tall at an impressive 18,380 feet. The valley boasts majestic peaks and awe-inspiring glaciers, complemented by enchanting valleys and charming villages. Travelers are drawn to Nubra for various activities and sights that await them. They can explore the ancient Diskit and Samstanling Gonpa monasteries, soak in the rejuvenating Panamik hot springs, and experience the unique double-humped camel safari. Adventurers can indulge in river rafting and trekking amidst the picturesque landscape. For a more relaxing experience, visitors can bask in the warmth of the sun while surrounded by dunes in Hunder.


Overview

Nubra Valley, often referred to as Ldumra or the valley of orchards and flowers is nestled in the northern region of Ladakh, nestled between the towering Karakoram and Ladakh ranges of the Himalayas. The valley enjoys an average altitude of approximately 10,000 feet above sea level, creating a breathtaking and serene environment for all who venture here.

 

Nubra Valley benefits from a mild climate, which contributes to its fertile soil and lush vegetation, setting it apart from other regions in Ladakh. The area is blessed with abundant growth of shrubs, bushes, and trees, flourishing wherever water sources are found. It is this rich greenery that has earned Nubra its apt name - Ldumra, the valley of orchards/flowers.

The presence of the Shayok and Siachan rivers adds to the region's charm, as they carve fairly large drainage paths through the landscape. Surrounded by lofty mountains on all sides, Nubra forms a broad and captivating valley. Particularly remarkable is the spot where the two rivers converge, enhancing the valley's allure. This convergence also plays a pivotal role in shaping the central part of Nubra, creating a captivating landscape for all to admire.

Diskit serves as the Sub-Division Headquarters of Nubra, and it boasts the impressive Diskit Gonpa perched approximately 200 meters above the village on a rocky mountain spur. This strategic location provides a commanding vantage point, offering a clear view of the entire central part of Nubra.

On the northern side, facing Diskit Gonpa lies the equally significant Samstanling Gonpa. This monastery holds special recreational value due to its placement on a scenic viewpoint at the foothills of the majestic Karakoram ranges. It overlooks the picturesque Tegar and Sumoor villages, surrounded by abundant water sources and lush vegetation.

 

The major villages along the traditional silk route include Kardong, Khalsar, Tirit, Sumoor, Tegar, Pinchemik, Tirisha, and Panamik. These villages were crucial stopovers for caravans traveling between Central Asia and Kashmir through the Nubra Valley. Among them, Panamik held the utmost importance as the primary resting place for caravans during their journey.

Panamik held a crucial role as the final significant village where caravans would halt and gather necessary supplies before embarking on their journey through the challenging Saseer and Karakoram passes toward Central Asia. The renowned hot spring in Panamik served as a valuable resource for the caravans, providing them with opportunities for bathing, drinking water, and therapeutic benefits, ensuring they were well-prepared for their arduous expedition.

Even today, Panamik retains its captivating charm and holds great potential as a welcoming destination for travelers. The area surrounding Panamik, including attractions like Iantsa Gonpa and the picturesque Murgi waterfall, complements its scenic beauty and enhances its hospitality. With its alluring landscapes and warm reception, Panamik continues to entice and delight visitors from near and far.

 

 

How to Reach

By Air

The nearest airport is Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport (IXL) in Leh. 

By Road

Once you arrive in Leh, you have two main options to get to Nubra Valley:

Via Khardung La Pass (Highest Motorable Road)

This is the most popular route and is an experience in itself. However, it's important to note that the pass is open only during the summer months (approximately May to October) when the weather conditions are favorable.

The road journey from Leh to Nubra Valley via Khardung La Pass is about 140 kilometers and takes around 5-6 hours, depending on road conditions.


Via Wari La Pass

This is an alternative route to Nubra Valley and is less frequented by tourists. It's also open during the summer months but may have less traffic compared to the Khardung La Pass route.

The road journey via Wari La Pass is approximately 160 kilometers and takes around 7-8 hours.

Permits

Ladakh being a sensitive border region requires certain permits for non-residents. These permits can be obtained from the District Commissioner's Office in Leh or online through the official website of the Ladakh administration.


 

State

Ladakh

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