Jaipur, fondly known as the Pink City, proudly serves as the capital of the royal state of Rajasthan. It forms an integral part of the Golden Triangle tourist circuit, alongside Delhi and Agra, making it one of the most sought-after destinations in the country. Rooted in history, Jaipur was under the rule of Rajputs for centuries and underwent planned development in the 17th century AD. Enclosed by walls and adorned with intricately decorated gates, all tinted in a beautiful pink hue, the old city of Jaipur exudes a captivating old-world charm that endears itself to visitors. Home to several UNESCO World Heritage sites, such as Amer Fort and Jantar Mantar, Jaipur boasts an impressive array of magnificent forts, palaces, temples, and museums. With its rich heritage, architectural marvels, and enticing local experiences, Jaipur continues to captivate travelers from far and wide.
Perched atop a hill near Jaipur, the Amer Fort stands as one of India's most splendid palaces. Also referred to as the Amber Fort, this majestic structure boasts intricate maze-like passages and serpentine staircases, showcasing an architectural marvel of significant historical importance. Merely 11 kilometers from Jaipur, Amer Fort is adorned with pink and yellow sandstone, forming part of an extensive complex. Constructed in 1592 by Maharaja Man Singh I, one of Akbar's most trusted generals, this grand fort served as the principal residence of the Rajput rulers. Its regal charm and historical significance transport visitors to a bygone era, offering an enchanting glimpse into the opulence and magnificence of the past. Amer Fort remains an iconic destination, drawing travelers from far and wide to witness its awe-inspiring beauty and immerse themselves in the rich history it represents.
Situated atop the 'Cheel ka Teela' hills, stands the grand Jaigarh Fort, a resplendent architectural marvel. In 1726, Sawai Jai Singh II commissioned this magnificent edifice with the purpose of safeguarding the Amer Fort. This majestic fort is not only a symbol of strength but also holds the title of the 'Fort of Victory' as it remained unconquered throughout history. Intriguingly, it is linked to Amer Fort through hidden subterranean passages, adding to its allure and mystery. Jaigarh Fort houses the 'Jaivana,' the world's largest cannon on wheels, showcasing the engineering prowess of its time. From its lofty vantage point, the fort offers a breathtaking view of the enchanting Jaipur city, allowing visitors to immerse themselves in the charm of this historical treasure. A visit to Jaigarh Fort is a journey through time, where the splendor of the past continues to captivate and inspire awe in all who venture within its regal walls.
The City Palace, constructed by Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh from 1729 to 1732, spans a vast complex that encompasses one-seventh of the walled city. Once the illustrious seat of the Maharaja of Jaipur, it continues to exude royal grandeur to this day. This opulent palace is a symphony of courtyards, buildings, and lush gardens, featuring prominent structures like the Chandra Mahal and the Mubarak Mahal. Within its walls, a fascinating museum preserves and showcases a treasure trove of unique handcrafted artifacts and other relics belonging to the city's royal heritage.
The facade of the City Palace is a testament to exquisite craftsmanship, boasting a harmonious blend of Mughal and Rajput architectural styles. The outer wall was masterfully constructed by Jai Singh II, while the palace itself has undergone various changes over time, some even dating back to the early 20th century. With three gates gracing its entrance, the Virendra Pol and Udai Pol welcome the public to step into this regal abode and witness the grandeur of Jaipur's storied history. The City Palace stands as a living testament to the glorious past of Rajasthan's royal heritage, inviting visitors to marvel at its magnificence and immerse themselves in a bygone era of splendor and elegance.
At the bustling intersection of Jaipur's main road, Badi Chaupad stands the imposing Hawa Mahal, a masterpiece commissioned by Maharaja Sawai Pratap Singh in 1799. The name "Hawa Mahal" is derived from its distinct architectural feature – a lattice of small windows that allowed the cool breeze to flow through the palace, providing respite during scorching summer months. The primary purpose behind its construction was to offer the women of the royal household an opportunity to observe the vibrant festivities on the streets while remaining concealed from public view, following local customs. Positioned at the edge of the City Palace Jaipur, Hawa Mahal gracefully extends towards the 'zenana,' creating an enchanting connection between the palace and the world beyond its walls. This exquisite monument stands as a testament to Jaipur's rich history and the ingenious architectural marvels of the past, continuing to captivate visitors with its unique charm and historical significance.
Situated in the majestic city of Jaipur, close to the City Palace, Jantar Mantar stands proudly as the world's largest stone astronomical observatory. This historical gem holds immense cultural, heritage, and scientific value, leading to its inclusion on UNESCO's list of World Heritage Sites. Dating back to 1727-33, Raja Sawai Jai Singh was the visionary behind this extraordinary creation, boasting nineteen instruments crafted from stone and brass. The ingenuity of the construction and strategic placement of these instruments enabled observers to track the positions of celestial bodies using the naked eye alone. Even over time, this engineering marvel remains remarkably well-preserved, retaining its functional brilliance just as it did in ancient times. Jantar Mantar stands as a testament to India's rich astronomical heritage, offering a captivating journey into the past and a profound appreciation for the advancements in scientific knowledge made by our ancestors.
Adorned in hues of pink, Johari Bazaar stands proudly as Jaipur's oldest market, renowned for its lively atmosphere, delectable cuisine, and exquisite Kundan jewelry. A haven for jewelry enthusiasts, this bustling marketplace offers a dazzling array of Jaipuri jewelry crafted in gold, silver, diamonds, emeralds, and rubies. The very name 'Johari' translates to 'jeweler' in English, embodying the heart and soul of this vibrant marketplace. Wandering through its enchanting labyrinthine lanes, visitors are greeted by compact shops adorned with vibrant apparel, flamboyant juttis, and exuberant lehengas, creating a feast for the senses. Situated at the lively junction of Badi Chaupar and Sanganeri Gate, Johari Bazaar holds a special place in the hearts of those preparing for joyous weddings, as it caters to their desire for opulent adornments and regal jewelry. Day in and day out, Johari Bazaar pulses with vibrant activity, inviting all who visit to experience the true essence of Jaipur's cultural heritage and the allure of its magnificent jewelry craftsmanship.
Chokhi Dhani, a luxurious heritage resort, embodies the essence of Rajasthani village culture and is synonymous with an authentic rural experience. Nestled on the outskirts of the city, along Tonk Road, this village-themed resort offers a tangible glimpse into traditional Rajasthan.
Immerse yourself in the rich tapestry of rural life as you explore the village adorned with ancient artifacts, exquisite handicrafts, vibrant paintings, folklore, and intricate sculptures, all of which showcase the true spirit of Rajasthan. From captivating folk dances and soul-stirring singing performances to delightful camel rides, enchanting puppet shows, mesmerizing acrobatics, fortune-tellers, parrots with predictions, magical displays, and even horse riding – the village ensures a kaleidoscope of unforgettable moments.
Rajasthan
Jaipur
Dal Bati and Churma, Missi roti, Mirchi bada, gatte ki sabzi, and kadhi are all must-try delicacies in Jaipur.
Hindi is widely spoken in Jaipur but tourists can communicate with locals in English.
You can commute internally in Jaipur by chartering a taxi or rickshaw.
Jaipur can be visited throughout the year but to avoid hot weather conditions tourists can visit around November to March.
