Nestled in the northeastern region of India, Kaziranga National Park spans the districts of Golaghat and Nagaon and covers an area of approximately 1081 square kilometers. Established in 1905 as a proposed reserve forest, it was later designated as a wildlife sanctuary in 1916, and eventually achieved the status of a national park in 1974. In 1985, Kaziranga was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, cementing its importance as a global biodiversity hotspot.
Apart from the iconic one-horned rhinoceros, Kaziranga is also home to a rich array of wildlife. Some of the prominent species include Bengal tigers, Indian elephants, wild water buffaloes, Eastern swamp deer, and numerous species of deer, such as hog deer and sambar. The park is also a haven for various avian species, with over 500 recorded bird species, including migratory birds like the bar-headed goose and the grey-headed fish eagle.
Covering an expansive 430 sq km, the park, renowned for its biodiversity, is divided into four distinct areas. Each section boasts unique features related to grasslands, mammal and bird density, land topography, and terrains. The designated tourist circuits for jeep safaris are as follows:
Mihimukh in the Central Range at Kohora
Bagori in the Western Range at Bagori
Agaratoli in the Eastern Range at Agaratoli
Ghorakati in the Burapahar Range at Ghorakhati
Jeep safaris are one of the most popular ways to explore Kaziranga. Visitors can book a guided jeep safari and venture into the park with experienced naturalists and drivers. More information can be found at: https://www.kaziranga-national-park.com/
Morning Jeep Safari: 8:00 AM to 10:00 AM
Afternoon Jeep Safari: 02:00 PM to 04:00 PM
Elephant safaris offer a different perspective and are ideal for viewing wildlife in tall grasses and wetlands. They are particularly effective for rhinoceros and other wildlife sightings. These safaris usually operate in the early morning hours. More information can be found at: https://www.kaziranga-national-park.com/
Morning: 05:30 / 06:30; 06:30 / 07:30
The nearest airport to Kaziranga National Park is the Jorhat Airport (JRH), approximately 97 kilometers away.
The closest railway station to Kaziranga is Furkating Junction Railway Station, approximately 75 kilometers away.
Assam
Kaziranga National Park offers diverse accommodations, from luxurious resorts to rest houses and dormitories. The majority of hotels are managed and equipped by the Forest departments. It is advisable to make reservations and payments, especially when traveling during the peak season from November to April. Many hotels provide 'Jungle Plan' packages, encompassing full-board accommodations, park fees, morning elephant safaris, and additional amenities. More information can be found at:https://www.kaziranga-national-park.com/hotels-resorts-kaziranga.shtml
Many resorts and hotels in and around Kaziranga National Park have in-house restaurants that serve a range of cuisines. These establishments often offer a mix of local Assamese dishes, North Indian, and continental cuisine. They usually accommodate different dietary preferences and requirements.
The primary language spoken in Kaziranga National Park and the surrounding areas is Assamese but tourists can communicate with the locals in English and Hindi.
Kaziranga National Park is closed to visitors annually from May 1st to October 31st. As a result, the ideal time to visit the park is from November to April.
